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The Hon'ble High Court of Karnatka Quashes Interim Maintenance Under DV Act for Wife Earning More Than Husband : No Automatic Maintenance for Financially Independent Wives: Karnataka High Court Sets the Record Straight ; Income Disparity and Maintenance: Why Earning Wives Can't Automatically Claim Relief Under the DV Act

2. Case Details Case Name: Writ Petition No.2327 of 2026 (GM-FC) Court: High Court of Karnataka at Bengaluru Date of Judgment: 18th June, 2026 Presiding Judge: Hon'ble Dr. Justice Chillakur Sumalatha 3. Brief Facts The respondent-wife filed an application invoking Sections 12, 18, 19, 20, 21, and 22 of the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (PWDA) . She sought various forms of relief, including interim maintenance of ₹1,13,515 per month, accommodation, and ₹50,000 for litigation charges . The Trial Court (Judicial Magistrate First Class, III Court, Mysuru) directed the petitioner-husband to pay an interim maintenance of ₹20,000 per month . Aggrieved by this directive, the husband filed a Writ Petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India . The petitioner produced evidence, including a pay slip, showing his gross monthly salary was ₹63,346 (with a net pay of ₹60,009) . Conversely, the respondent-wife admitted in her assets and liabilities af...

Decoding Section 63(4) of BSA, 2023: Supreme Court Settles the Controversy on Hash Values and Expert Certificates in Pune Bar Association v. UOI : Electronic Evidence under Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam: Why the Supreme Court Upheld Section 63(4) and Redefined "Expert" Criteria : The Digital Fingerprint of Law: Supreme Court's Landmark Clarification on Hash Values, Expert Signatures, and BSA Section 63(4)

1. Introduction The transition from the old Indian Evidence Act, 1872, to the newly enacted Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA), has triggered intense academic and courtroom debates . At the absolute center of this legal shift is Section 63(4) of the BSA , which introduces rigorous statutory prerequisites for admitting secondary electronic records into evidence . In a significant order passed by a three-judge bench of the Supreme Court of India in Pune Bar Association v. Union of India and Others (2026) , the apex court evaluated the constitutional validity of this stringent new regime . The petitioner challenged the mandatory requirements of disclosing "hash values" and procuring expert signatures, calling them "manifestly arbitrary" and excessively burdensome for ordinary litigants . This landmark judgment clears the air on electronic evidence authentication, providing essential clarity for contemporary litigation, future judicial exams, and technological ad...