The Right of Private Defence is a critical legal doctrine under criminal law, particularly codified under Sections 96 to 106 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860.
The Right of Private Defence is a critical legal doctrine under criminal law, particularly codified under Sections 96 to 106 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860. Your statement is correct that this right is not absolute, and I’ll now explain this principle in a structured manner: --- ⚖️ Meaning and Foundation The Right of Private Defence is based on the principle of self-help—that when immediate assistance from the state is not available, a person may protect their life, liberty, or property using reasonable force. Cardinal Principle: > "It is the primary duty of man to help himself before seeking aid from the state." 🔒 Why It Is Not Absolute Although fundamental, this right is limited by law to prevent misuse. It is governed by statutory conditions to maintain a balance between self-defence and public order. ✅ Permissible Use: You can exercise this right when: There is imminent danger to life, limb, or property. No time to seek police protection. The force used is propo...