भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम, 2023 (Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023) -मॉडल प्रश्न (Objective MCQs)

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भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम, 2023 (Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023) पर आधारित कुछ मॉडल प्रश्न (Model MCQs) — हिंदी माध्यम में, न्यायिक सेवा परीक्षा के लिए उपयोगी:

🔹 मॉडल प्रश्न – भाग 1: प्रारंभिक स्तर (Objective MCQs)

प्रश्न 1. “प्रासंगिक तथ्य” (Relevant Fact) का उल्लेख भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम, 2023 की किस धारा में किया गया है?
a) धारा 2
b) धारा 3
c) धारा 4
d) धारा 5
उत्तर: d) धारा 5

प्रश्न 2. निम्न में से कौन-सा तथ्य प्रमाण का भार (Burden of Proof) वहन करने हेतु उत्तरदायी होता है?
a) अभियुक्त का
b) प्रतिवादी का
c) जिस पक्ष को कोई तथ्य स्थापित करना है
d) न्यायालय का
उत्तर: c) जिस पक्ष को कोई तथ्य स्थापित करना है

प्रश्न 3. डिजिटल साक्ष्य की स्वीकार्यता के लिए अधिनियम में क्या आवश्यक है?
a) मूल प्रति
b) सील बंद हार्ड ड्राइव
c) प्रमाणन (Certification)
d) फोरेंसिक रिपोर्ट
उत्तर: c) प्रमाणन (Certification)

प्रश्न 4. “स्वीकार्यता का सिद्धांत” किस बात पर आधारित होता है?
a) केवल मौखिक साक्ष्य पर
b) कानून द्वारा परिभाषित प्रासंगिकता पर
c) न्यायालय के विवेक पर
d) अधिवक्ता की याचिका पर
उत्तर: b) कानून द्वारा परिभाषित प्रासंगिकता पर

प्रश्न 5. भारतीय साक्ष्य अधिनियम, 2023 के अनुसार "इलेक्ट्रॉनिक रिकॉर्ड" में कौन-सा सम्मिलित नहीं है?
a) ई-मेल
b) हार्डकॉपी दस्तावेज़
c) सोशल मीडिया चैट
d) सीसीटीवी फुटेज
उत्तर: b) हार्डकॉपी दस्तावेज़


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